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Wrongly
Convicted Database
Record
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Years
Imprisoned:
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15 |
Charge: |
Rape and Robbery |
Sentence: |
210 years |
Year Convicted: |
1983 |
Year
Cleared:
|
2002 |
Location
of Trial:
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Virginia |
Result:
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Judicially Exonerated Released |
Summary
of Case:
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"Wrongly convicted of the 1982 rape and robbery of a Hoover County woman based on her identification and the prosecution's concealment of exculpatory evidence. Martin L. Anderson was the first person exonerated under a new VA law allowing DNA evidence to supercede VA's 21 day rule for the introduction of new evidence, Anderson was convicted solely on the eyewitness testimony of the victim. He was paroled in 1997 and cleared by the DNA tests four years later on December 6, 2001. Anderson was officially exonerated on August 21, 2002. The actual rapist, John Otis Lincoln, was convicted in January 2003 and on March 27, 2003 was sentenced to 3 life terms plus 40 years. Anderson was awarded $1.4 million in compensation in 2003 for 15 years of wrongful imprisonment." |
Conviction
Caused By:
|
Eyewitness error and prosecution misconduct. |
Innocence
Proved By:
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DNA evidence excluded Anderson as the woman's attacker. He was the first person exonerated by DNA testing allowed by a new VA law only permitting a DNA evidence exception to VA's 21-day rule for the introduction of new evidence after sentencing.
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Defendant
Aided By:
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Compensation Awarded: |
$1.55 million |
Was Perpetrator Found? |
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Age
When Imprisoned:
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Age
When Released:
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Information Source 1: |
Innocence Project database |
Information
Location 1:
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http://www.innocenceproject.org/case/display_profile.php?id=99 |
Information
Source 2:
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"Man Sentenced in Rape Case, Bob Piazza (staff writer), Richmond Times-Dispatch, March 27, 2003" |
Information
Location 2:
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http://www.timesdispatch.com/news/more/MGBRF28CSDD.html |
Information
Source 3:
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Location 3:
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Source 4:
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Location 4:
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Information
Source 5:
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Information
Location 5:
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Ethnicity/Skin:
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Black |
Book
About
Case:
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Book
Information:
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Book About Case (2): |
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Movie About Case: |
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Comments About Case: |
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Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org