Wrongly Convicted Database Record
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Charge: |
Murder and Robbery |
Sentence: |
Death |
Years Imprisoned: |
19 |
Year Crime: |
1983 |
Year Convicted: |
1984 |
Year Cleared: |
2002 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
Florida |
County or Region of Crime: |
Polk |
City of Crime: |
Auburndale |
Result: |
Judicially Exonerated Released |
Summary of Case: |
"Juan Roberto Melendez aka Juan Roberto Melendez-Colon was wrongly convicted of murdering a store owner during a robbery on the basis of eyewitness testimony, although no physical or forensic evidence linked him to the crime. Melendez was sentenced to death. In 1999 Juan Melendez's attorney discovered that prosecutors had not disclosed that another man, Vernon James, had credibly confessed to at least four investigators or attorneys. Based on the new evidence Melendez-Colon's conviction was overturned in December 2001, and he was released on January 3, 2002 after spending 17 years 8 months and 1 day on Florida's death row. Melendez received no compensation." |
Conviction Caused By: |
Erroneous eyewitness testimony and prosecution failed to disclose that another man had given credible confessions to four investigators and attorneys. |
Innocence Proved By: |
"Exonerating testimony previously undisclosed by the prosecution resulted in the vacating of Melendez's conviction and death sentence on December 2001. The prosecution dropped the charges and he was released on January 3, 2002." |
Defendant Aided By: |
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Compensation Awarded: |
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Was Perpetrator Identified? |
Yes |
Age When Imprisoned: |
33 |
Age When Released: |
52 |
Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
Hispanic |
Information Source 1: |
"State of Florida v. Juan Roberto Melendez, No. CF-84-1016A2-XX (Tenth Judicial Circuit Court for Polk County, Florida December 2001)" |
Information Location 1: |
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Information Source 2: |
"Florida death row inmate to be released, 99th freed nationwide, By Vickie Chachere (AP writer), The Florida Times-Union, January 3, 2002" |
Information Location 2: |
http://jacksonville.com/tu-online/apnews/stories/010302/D7GQ8SJO0.html |
Information Source 3: |
Death Penalty Information Center |
Information Location 3: |
http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/Innocentlist.html |
Information Source 4: |
Juan Melendez website |
Information Location 4: |
http://ccadp.org/juanmelendez.htm |
Information Source 5: |
"Juan Roberto Melendez-Colon, Wikipedia.org" |
Information Location 5: |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Roberto_Melendez-Colon |
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Comments About Case: |
Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org