Wrongly Convicted Database Record
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Charge: |
Immigration Violation (Illegal entry) |
Sentence: |
1 year |
Years Imprisoned: |
1 |
Year Crime: |
2011 |
Year Convicted: |
2012 |
Year Cleared: |
2014 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
California - Federal Case |
County or Region of Crime: |
San Diego |
City of Crime: |
San Diego |
Result: |
Judicially Exonerated |
Summary of Case: |
"Jorge Aguilera-Rios was wrongly convicted by a jury in 2012 of illegally entering the U.S. in 2011 in violation of a 2005 removal order. He was sentenced to time served and deported. On June 17, 2014 the U.S. Ninth Circuit Ct. of Appeals vacated Jorge Aguilera-Rios' conviction on the basis his prior removal order was invalid because it was based on a conviction under California Penal Code §12021(c)(1), which lacked an antique firearms exception and thus was not a categorical match for the federal firearms aggravated felony. Aguilera-Rios relied on Moncrieffe v. Holder, 133 S.Ct. 1678 (2013) that was decided after he filed his opening appeal brief. Consequenly his conviction of illegally entering the country had no legal basis because he had no underlying felony conviction." |
Conviction Caused By: |
The prior removal order underlying his conviction was invalid. |
Innocence Proved By: |
"On June 17, 2014 the U.S. Ninth Circuit Ct. of Appeals vacated Jorge Aguilera-Rios' conviction on the basis his prior removal order was invalid because it was based on a conviction under California Penal Code §12021(c)(1), which lacked an antique firearms exception and thus was not a categorical match for the federal firearms aggravated felony. Consequenly his conviction of illegally entering the country had no legal basis." |
Defendant Aided By: |
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Compensation Awarded: |
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Was Perpetrator Identified? |
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Age When Imprisoned: |
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Age When Released: |
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Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
Hispanic |
Information Source 1: |
"USA v. Jorge Aguilera-Rios, No. 12-50597 (9th Cir. 9-29-2014, amending opinion of 6-17-2014) (Vacating conviction on the basis the charged law wasn't violated.)" |
Information Location 1: |
http://www.federalcriminalappealsblog.com/United%20States%20v.%20Aguilera-Rios.pdf |
Information Source 2: |
"USA v. Jorge Aguilera-Rios, No. 12-50597 (9th Cir., 6-17-2014)" |
Information Location 2: |
http://www.federalcriminalappealsblog.com/United%20States%20v.%20Aguilera-Rios%2C%209.pdf |
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Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org