Wrongly Convicted Database Record

 

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Poonam Bai

 

Charge:

Murder

Sentence:

Life Imprisonment & Rs.500 fine

Years Imprisoned:

1

Year Crime:

2001

Year Convicted:

2018

Year Cleared:

2019

U.S. State or Country of Crime:

India

County or Region of Crime:

Chhatisgarh

City of Crime:

Result:

Judicially Exonerated

Summary of Case:

"Poonam Bai was wrongly convicted on April 6, 2018 of murder in the death of her aunt in the Indian state of Chhatisgarh. The key evidence against Bai was a dying declaration by the victim -- Bai's aunt -- who died from being doused with kerosene that was then ignited with a match-stick. Bai was acquitted by the trial court in 2010, but the State appealed. On April 6, 2018 the High Court of Chhattisgarh at Bilaspur set aside Bai's acquittal, and found her guilty of violaint Section 302 of the IPC. She was sentenced to rogorous imprisonment for life and payment of a fine of Rs. 500. Bai appealed. On April 30, 2019 a three-judge panel of the Supreme Court India acquitted Bai on the basis the victim's dying declaration wasn't reliable evidence to prove her guilt beyond a reasonable doubt."

Conviction Caused By:

Innocence Proved By:

"On April 30, 2019 a three-judge panel of the Supreme Court India acquitted Bai on the basis the victim's dying declaration wasn't reliable evidence to prove her guilt beyond a reasonable doubt"

Defendant Aided By:

Compensation Awarded:

Was Perpetrator Identified?

Age When Imprisoned:

Age When Released:

Sex:

Female

Skin/Ethnicity:

Indian

Information Source 1:

"Poonam Bai V. State of Chhattisgarh, Criminal Appeal No. 903 of 2018, (Supreme Ct of India, April 30, 2019) (Acquitting woman of murder because the victim's dying declaration wasn't reliable.)"

Information Location 1:

https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/dying-declaration-voluntary-sc-144679

Information Source 2:

"A Dying Declaration Is Not Invalid Merely Because It Was Not Certified By A Doctor: SC, By Akhil George, LiveLaw.In, May 1, 2019"

Information Location 2:

https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/dying-declaration-voluntary-sc-144679

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Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org

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