Wrongly Convicted Database Record
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Charge: |
Burglary (including aggravated) |
Sentence: |
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Years Imprisoned: |
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Year Crime: |
1928 |
Year Convicted: |
1928 |
Year Cleared: |
1928 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
South Africa |
County or Region of Crime: |
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City of Crime: |
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Result: |
Judicially Exonerated Released |
Summary of Case: |
Lloyd Fogelman was wrongly convicted in 1928 based on a fingerprint examiner's fabrication of evidence that the fingerprint of Lloyd Fogelman was found on a windowsill at the scene of burglary of an apartment. Lloyd Fogelman was convicted and sentenced to prison. A post-conviction review of the fingerprint photo by respected fingerprint expert Eddie Parker at the inistence of Fogelman's wife proved there was no pressure distortion of the fingerprint where Fogelman was alleged to have hoisted himself by a second floor window ledge into the dwelling. Based on the new evidence Fogelman's conviction was overturned. During his retrial Eddie Parker testified about his findings and Fogelman was acquitted and released from prison. No action was ever taken against the fingerprint officer who had fabricated the evidence against Fogelman. |
Conviction Caused By: |
Fabrication of fingerprint evidence by a fingerprint examiner. |
Innocence Proved By: |
A post-conviction review of the fingerprint photo proved there was no pressure distortion of the fingerprint where Fogelman was alleged to have hoisted himself by a second floor window ledge into the dwelling. Based on the new evidence Fogelman's conviction was overturned and he was acquitted after a retrial and released from prison. |
Defendant Aided By: |
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Compensation Awarded: |
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Was Perpetrator Identified? |
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Age When Imprisoned: |
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Age When Released: |
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Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
White |
Information Source 1: |
"Latent Fingerprint Evidence - Fabrication, Not Error, by Pat A. Wertheim, The Champion, November-December 2008, 17." |
Information Location 1: |
http://www.criminaljustice.org/public.nsf/01c1e7698280d20385256d0b00789923/3aa455aa9ca9fe988525754b0077e01e?OpenDocument |
Information Source 2: |
"A chronological review of fingerprint forgery, By Boris Geller, Joseph Almong, Pierre Margot, and Eliot Springer, Journal of Forensic Science, September 1999, Vol. 44, Issue 5 (44 J. Forensic Sc. 963 (1999))" |
Information Location 2: |
http://www.astm.org/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS4450963.htm |
Information Source 3: |
"E.A. Parker, Uses and Abuses of Fingerprint Evidence, Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Convention, International Association of Identification, 1929, at 84-89." |
Information Location 3: |
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Information Source 4: |
"Fingerprint transgressions. Pretoria: SAPS, South African Police Report, 1996" |
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Comments About Case: |
Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org