Wrongly Convicted Database Record
|
Charge: |
Murder |
Sentence: |
Death |
Years Imprisoned: |
12 |
Year Crime: |
1963 |
Year Convicted: |
1963 |
Year Cleared: |
1975 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
Florida |
County or Region of Crime: |
Gulf |
City of Crime: |
Port St. Joe |
Result: |
Pardoned |
Summary of Case: |
"Wilbert Lee was the codefendant of Freddie Pitts. Both men are black, and were twice wrongly convicted by all-white juries of murdering two white gas station attendants in 1963 in Port St. Joe, Florida. Both men were sentenced to death. They were the victims of a literal conspiracy of the police and DA to frame the two innocent men. Pitts and Lee's convictions were reversed and they were awarded a new trial when Curtis "Boo" Adams admitted to the murders. However, for their retrial Adams' confession was ruled inadmissible and they were again convicted and sentenced to death. The men were pardoned by Florida Governor Reubin Askew in 1975 based on substantial doubt about their guilt, and they were and released after 12 years wrongful imprisonment, including nine years on death row. Pitts and Lee were each awarded $500,000 in compensation by the Florida legislature in July 1998." |
Conviction Caused By: |
"Literal conspiracy of the police and DA to frame the two innocent men, with Pitts' confession beaten out of him by the police. The prosecutor concealed that another man had confessed to the murder and that the sole eyewitness had recanted." |
Innocence Proved By: |
Pardoned by Florida Governor Reubin Askew in 1975 and released based on substantial doubt about their guilt. |
Defendant Aided By: |
|
Compensation Awarded: |
"$500,000 (State of Florida, July 1998)" |
Was Perpetrator Identified? |
Yes |
Age When Imprisoned: |
27 |
Age When Released: |
39 |
Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
Black |
Information Source 1: |
"Miscarriages of Justice in Potentially Capital Cases, Hugo Adam Bedau & Michael L. Radelet, Stanford Law Review, November, 1987, Vol. 40, p. 139+." |
Information Location 1: |
|
Information Source 2: |
Death Penalty Information Center |
Information Location 2: |
http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/Innocentlist.html |
Information Source 3: |
Patrick Crusade website & database |
Information Location 3: |
http://www.patrickcrusade.org/wrongful.htm |
Information Source 4: |
|
Information Location 4: |
|
Information Source 5: |
|
Information Location 5: |
|
Book About Case: |
|
Book Information: |
|
Book About Case (2): |
|
Book Information (2): |
|
Movie About Case: |
|
Comments About Case: |
Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org