Wrongly Convicted Database Record
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Charge: |
Manslaughter |
Sentence: |
12 years |
Years Imprisoned: |
3 |
Year Crime: |
1978 |
Year Convicted: |
1979 |
Year Cleared: |
1981 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
United Kingdom |
County or Region of Crime: |
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City of Crime: |
Stourbridge |
Result: |
Judicially Exonerated Posthumously - Died in prison |
Summary of Case: |
"One of the Bridgewater Four, who were Michael Hickey, Vincent Hickey, Patrick Malloy and James Robinson. Patrick Malloy's false confession induced and pressured by the police trickery of fabricating a false confession by Vincent Hickey led to the convictions of all four men for the shooting murder of 13-year-old paperboy Carl Bridgewater near Stourbridge, England in 1981. The police crime unit that obtained P. Malloy's false confession was found to have planted evidence and fabricated confessions in at least 23 cases during the 1980s. None of the 10 officers involved in the evidence fabrication were prosecuted. Patrick Malloy died in prison in 1981 after serving 3 years of his 12 year sentence." |
Conviction Caused By: |
"False confession of Patrick Malloy that implicated all four men. The police forged Vincent Hickey's signature on a confession he didn't make, and used that to pressure Malloy to falsely confess to a murder none of the four men had anything to do with." |
Innocence Proved By: |
"Proof of police misconduct in framing the Bridgewater Four. Police forged Vincent Hickey's signature on a confession he didn't make, and used that to pressure Patrick Malloy to falsely confess." |
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Compensation Awarded: |
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Was Perpetrator Identified? |
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Age When Imprisoned: |
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Age When Released: |
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Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
White |
Information Source 1: |
Bridgewater Four Internet story |
Information Location 1: |
http://www.innocent.org.uk/cases/bridgewater4/ |
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Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org