Wrongly Convicted Database Record
|
Charge: |
First Degree Manslaughter |
Sentence: |
10 to 20 years |
Years Imprisoned: |
3 |
Year Crime: |
1968 |
Year Convicted: |
1971 |
Year Cleared: |
1974 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
New York |
County or Region of Crime: |
New York |
City of Crime: |
New York City |
Result: |
Judicially Exonerated Released |
Summary of Case: |
"William A. Maynard was wrongly convicted of first-degree manslaughter in New York County, New York on February 1971 for a death that occurred in 1968. It was Maynard's third trial -- the first ended in a hung jury and the second in a mistrial. Maynard was sentenced to ten to twenty years in prison. After his conviction Maynard discovered that the prosecution failed to disclose that its key witness was a psychiatric hospitalizations and a criminal record, even though Maynard's lawyer had made persistent demand[s] for any evidence the prosecution possessed impeaching the witnesses credibility. On March 29, 1974 the New York State Supreme Court dismissed the charges against Maynard because of the non-disclosed evidence, without opposition by the New York County DA's Office. Maynard was a black activist, and after his release from prison his attorney said a "great wrong was done to an innocent man."" |
Conviction Caused By: |
The prosecution failed to disclose exculpatory evidence undermining the credibility of their key witness who had a history of psychiatric hospitalizations and a criminal record. |
Innocence Proved By: |
"On March 29, 1974 the New York State Supreme Court dismissed the charges against Maynard because of the non-disclosed evidence, without opposition by the New York County DA's Office." |
Defendant Aided By: |
|
Compensation Awarded: |
|
Was Perpetrator Identified? |
|
Age When Imprisoned: |
|
Age When Released: |
|
Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
Black |
Information Source 1: |
"People v. Maynard, 80 Misc.2d 279, 287, 363 N.Y.S.2d 384, 389 (N.Y.Sup.Ct., New York County, 3-29-1974) (dismissing criminal charges)" |
Information Location 1: |
"http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=14318866773879055065&q=80+Misc.2d+279,+363+N.Y.S.2d+384&hl=en&as_sdt=4,33,75,99,107,122,138,162,286,287,288,289,349,350,351,352,380" |
Information Source 2: |
"Inevitable Error: Wrongful New York State Homicide Convictions, 1965-1988, by Marty I. Rosenbaum, 18 N.Y.U. Rev. L. & Soc. Change 807, 822" |
Information Location 2: |
http://deskovic.org/research/article/id/Inevitable-Error-Wrongful-New-York-State-Homicide-Convictions |
Information Source 3: |
"Miscarriages of Justice in Potentially Capital Cases, Hugo Adam Bedau & Michael L. Radelet, Stanford Law Review, November, 1987, Vol. 40, p. 144." |
Information Location 3: |
|
Information Source 4: |
|
Information Location 4: |
|
Information Source 5: |
|
Information Location 5: |
|
Book About Case: |
|
Book Information: |
|
Book About Case (2): |
|
Book Information (2): |
|
Movie About Case: |
|
Comments About Case: |
Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org