Wrongly Convicted Database Record
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Charge: |
Second Degree Murder |
Sentence: |
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Years Imprisoned: |
2 |
Year Crime: |
1938 |
Year Convicted: |
1939 |
Year Cleared: |
1940 |
U.S. State or Country of Crime: |
New York |
County or Region of Crime: |
Kings |
City of Crime: |
New York City |
Result: |
Judicially Exonerated Released |
Summary of Case: |
"Giro Ligouri and William Panaro were codefendants wrongly convicted in 1939 of second-degree murder in Ligouri's self-defense shooting on October 24, 1938 in Brooklyn, New York, of a man who attacked him, and which was witnessed by Panaro. Their convictions were affirmed by the New York Supreme Court Appellate Division, Second Department. The New York Court of Appeals accepted review of their case. In 1940 Ligouri and Panaro's convictions were overturned by the New York Court of Appeals that ordered dismissal of their indictments in ruling Ligouri was faced with felonious attack on a public street so he was justified "in standing his ground and, if necessary, destroying the person making the felonious attack." The Court overturned Panaro's conviction because the prosecution presented no evidence to contradict he was a bystander to the shooting that was in self-defense, therefore he committed no crime." |
Conviction Caused By: |
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Innocence Proved By: |
In 1940 Ligouri and Panaro's convictions were overturned by the New York Court of Appeals that ordered dismissal of their indictments. |
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Was Perpetrator Identified? |
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Age When Imprisoned: |
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Age When Released: |
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Sex: |
Male |
Skin/Ethnicity: |
White |
Information Source 1: |
"People v. Ligouri and Panaro, 284 NY 309 (NY Ct. of Appeals, 1940)" |
Information Location 1: |
https://casetext.com/case/people-v-ligouri |
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Innocents Database Created and Maintained by Hans Sherrer innocents@forejustice.org